Civil Liberties and the 2012 Hawaii State Legislature

The ACLU of Hawaii, through our Legislative Working Group (“LWG”), was active during the 2012 Hawaii State Legislative session protecting and promoting fundamental rights for everyone.  Our 2012 LWG included volunteers Roger Fonseca, Gail Gnazzo, Steve Levinson, Jory Watland, Nancy Davlantes, and ACLU staff member Laurie Temple.  The LWG monitored hundreds of bills and testified in writing and/or in person on over seventy bills and resolutions.  In addition, the LWG spent countless hours speaking with legislators, meeting with community allies and conducting public education and outreach campaigns.  The LWG also used ‘Ohana Email Action Alerts on the web and in social media to engage grassroots participation and add civil liberties voices to the legislative process.  Mahalo to all who supported the ACLU, submitted testimony, attended events, and started conversations about these issues with their families and communities!

To give us feedback, join the private list for ‘Ohana Email Action Alerts, or to get more information on how you can help protect and promote civil rights in the Hawaii State Legislature, contact the LWG!  legislative@acluhawaii.org.

ACLU of Hawaii Civil Liberties Report Card

Overall performance:  

Status Supported by ACLU Opposed by ACLU No Position
Passed 15 4 3
Did Not Pass 30 20 1

Civil Liberties Report Cards for Hawaii Legislators:

The ACLU of Hawaii evaluated Hawaii legislators voting records on over 70 bills and resolutions affecting civil liberties heard in the 2012 legislative session on topics ranging from criminal justice reform and privacy to drug policy reform and open government.  Find out how often your legislator votes in support of civil liberties!

To compile these reports, we analyzed each legislator’s 2012 public voting record for bills and resolutions affecting civil liberties for which the ACLU of Hawaii submitted testimony, including committee and floor votes.  Legislators received points for voting in support of bills or resolutions that protected or promoted civil liberties.  We then divided their points by the number of total opportunities they had to vote on those bills and resolutions to determine the percentage of votes they cast in favor of civil liberties.

This year we noted legislators’ committee memberships in the report cards.  Legislators’ opportunities to vote on bills and resolutions affecting civil liberties often depend on their committee membership.  For instance, bills and resolutions affecting civil liberties are often referred to judiciary committees, so legislators on the judiciary committee will have more opportunities to vote on those bills and resolutions.  Compare legislators’ committees with bills’ committee referrals to find out which bills legislators had the opportunity to vote on.  For more information on legislative committees, click here.

  • Oahu (PDF, 111 KB)

Table of Contents

Printer-friendly PDF format: http://acluhawaii.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/2012-legislative-program-summary-2.pdf

I. Civil Rights Bills That Became Law in 2012

II. Bills and Resolutions Affecting Civil Rights That Did Not Pass in 2012

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Bills That Became Law in 2012: Supported by the ACLU of Hawaii

PASSED: Senate Bill 2419 restricts driver’s license scanning by private businesses.

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PASSEDSenate Bill 2776 makes significant changes to the criminal justice system to reduce recidivism, decrease the prison population and strengthen public safety.

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PASSED: Senate Bill 2866 establishes the Offender Reentry Office within the Department of Public Safety.

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PASSED: Senate Concurrent Resolution 10 supports the repeal of combat exclusionary rules.

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PASSED: Senate Resolution 6 will create programs that address the specific needs of women veterans and women on active duty.

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PASSED: House Bill 1755 allows for online voter registration.

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PASSED: House Bill 2232 requires health care providers and medical students to get patients’ consent before performing pelvic examinations on anesthetized and unconscious female patients.

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PASSED: House Bill 2569 fills in gaps in the law to ensure the rights of partners in a civil union.

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PASSED: House Bill 2848 creates a wellness center that incorporates native Hawaiian cultural practices in the rehabilitation process and allows prisoners to work on projects that benefit the local community.

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PASSED: House Bill 2515 gives drug offenders and certain other offenders the opportunity to qualify for probation.

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PASSED: House Concurrent Resolution 12 designates the fourth week of January as Reproductive Rights Awareness Week.

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PASSED: House Concurrent Resolution 19 will create programs that address the specific needs of women veterans and women on active duty.

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PASSED: House Concurrent Resolution 99 will help to create a more efficient process for matching the DNA of known criminal offenders with evidence collected using DNA Rape Kits.

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PASSED: House Concurrent Resolution 115 asks the U.S. Congress to repeal mandatory military detention and indefinite detention provisions of the National Defense Authorization Act.

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PASSED: House Resolution 119 recognizes Hawaii as a human rights state.

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Bills That Became Law in 2012: Opposed by the ACLU of Hawaii

PASSED: Senate Bill 2222 prohibits sexting or possessing a nude image sent by a minor.

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PASSED: Senate Bill 2650 increases the penalties for promoting drugs near a public housing project.

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PASSED: Senate Bill 2825 allows health insurers access to individuals’ immunization records.

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PASSED: House Bill 2681 reduces the training and accreditation requirements for using TASERs or electric guns for Department of Land and Natural Resources officers.

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Other Bills Affecting Civil Liberties

PASSED: Senate Bill 2247 allows law enforcement to access cell phone information in an emergency.

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PASSED: House Bill 2295 criminalizes cyberbullying.

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PASSED: House Bill 2600 amends state controlled substances laws to be consistent with federal laws.

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Bills and Resolutions Affecting Civil Rights That Did Not Pass in 2012

Criminal Justice, Prison and Drug Policy Reform

Senate Bill 2058 adds felonies that may be initiated by information charging.

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Senate Bill 2225 increases the limitations and conditions regarding to in forma pauperis prisoner lawsuits.

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Senate Bill 2248 establishes a compassionate release program that will allow low-risk and terminally ill inmates to be eligible for parole or early release.

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Senate Bill 2250 establishes fairer sentences for parole violators.

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Senate Bill 2253 creates a two-year high-intensity parole supervision pilot program.

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Senate Bill 2304 improves the procedures for eyewitness identification in live lineups and photo lineups of potential suspects.

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Senate Bill 2450 establishes mandatory minimum prison terms for certain offenses against persons 60 years of age or older.

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Senate Bill 2728 allows federal law enforcement officers to make arrests under state law.

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Senate Bill 2735 requires prisoners to exhaust all administrative options within sixty days of filing a complaint regarding prison conditions before bringing a civil court action.

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Senate Bill 2777 allows second time offenders for certain drug offenses to be eligible for probation.

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Senate Bill 2900 establishes time limits for filing habeas corpus complaints and limits successive complaints.

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Senate Bill 2955 authorizes probation officers to carry and use electric guns.

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Senate Bill 3016 creates a wellness center that incorporates native Hawaiian cultural practices in the rehabilitation process and allows prisoners to work on projects that benefit the local community.

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Senate Bill 3060 makes it a felony for convicted child sexual offenders to live near a school.

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Senate Concurrent Resolution 6 places low-risk offenders into community re-integration programs.

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House Bill 573 makes sexting a misdemeanor.

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House Bill 1771 adds to those felonies that may be initiated by information charging.

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House Bill 1794 increases the punishment for entering and remaining unlawfully in a state or federal low-income public housing project.

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House Bill 1963 changes the registration and possession requirements for medical cannabis.

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House Bill 1985 provides compensation and services to individuals who were wrongfully convicted of a crime and imprisoned.

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House Bill 2472 makes sexting by minors a misdemeanor offense.

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House Bill 2514 increases the membership of the Hawaii paroling authority.

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House Bill 2736 prohibits promoting a controlled substance in federal or state public housing projects and complexes.

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House Resolution 91 creates a task force to provide compensation and services to wrongfully convicted and imprisoned individuals.

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LGBTIQ Rights 

Senate Bill 3039 will ban health care providers from deny patients organ donations solely on the basis of their HIV/AIDS/ARC status.

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Senate Concurrent Resolution 58 will request health care providers to consider patients with HIV, ARC, and AIDS.

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Senate Concurrent Resolution 104 requests the BOE and DOE to enforce anti-harassment policies in public schools.

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House Bill 2227 requires the Department of Health to create new birth certificates for transgender individuals.

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Youth Rights

Senate Bill 2542 changes the requirements for a student to attend a school outside of the student’s district.

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Senate Concurrent Resolution 78 requires schools to review and improve their attendance policies.

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First Amendment Rights

House Bill 2016 allows the news and broadcast media to shield a journalist from having to testify or reveal their sources.

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Immigrants’ Rights

House Bill 1457 allows undocumented students at the University of Hawaii pay resident tuition and apply for financial aid.

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House Bill 1674 allows undocumented immigrants at the University of Hawaii to pay resident tuition and apply for financial aide and other University programs.

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House Bill 2053 allows undocumented immigrants at the University of Hawaii and Hawaii state community colleges to pay resident tuition and receive scholarships from non-state funds.

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Parental and Family Rights

Senate Bill 2301 allows grandparents receive visitation rights from family court.

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Privacy and Technology Rights

Senate Bill 2121 allows someone to file a petition that recommends another individual to enter involuntary psychiatric hospitalization.

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Senate Bill 2333 restricts driver’s license scanning by private businesses.

    • Introducers: English, Baker, Chun Oakland, Kidani, Dela Cruz, Espero, Fukunaga, Gabbard, Galuteria, Ige, Kahele, Kim, Kouchi, Nishihara, Solomon, Tokuda, Wakai
    • ACLU Position: SUPPORT. SB 2333 protects individuals’ privacy rights by putting limitations on when businesses can scan the information contained in a driver’s license or state identification card and making it illegal for businesses to retain or sell the information to a third-party.
    • Outcome: Unsuccessful. The Senate Committee on Judiciary and Labor declined to hear the bill. See SB 2419.
    • *Note: Although the original draft of SB 2333 related to homeowner and motor vehicle insurance, the Senate Committee on Transportation and International Affairs substituted the contents of the measure to make the bill apply to the regulation of the scanning of driver’s licenses and state identification cards.
    • Testimony: http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2012/Testimony/SB2333_TESTIMONY_TIA_01-30-12.pdf
    • Summary: http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=2333

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Senate Concurrent Resolution 15 urges the U.S. Congress to enact legislation that protects the privacy of air travelers.

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House Bill 621 changes the voter registration requirement to include only the last four digits of the person’s social security number on the application to register affidavit.

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House Bill 1776 allows law enforcement and public safety agencies to access cell phone information in an emergency.

    • Introducers: Say (Br)
    • ACLU Position: OPPOSE. HB 1776 gives overly broad powers to law enforcement and service providers and violates Hawaii’s residents’ privacy by not requiring law enforcement to obtain a warrant based on probable cause before seeking cell phone information and not containing any provisions that ban communication service providers from giving out consumer information in any other situation.
    • Outcome: Successful. The measure passed in the House but the Senate Committee on Public Safety, Government Operations, and Military Affairs and the Senate Committee on Commerce and Consumer Protection declined to hear the bill.
    • Testimony: http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2012/Testimony/HB1776_TESTIMONY_JUD_02-03-12_.PDF
    • Summary: http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=1776

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House Bill 1850 restricts driver’s license scanning by private businesses.

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House Bill 1885 requires random drug testing on any tenant or applicant of federal or state low-income housing.

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House Bill 2011 establishes new procedures for the examination and involuntary hospitalization of individuals into psychiatric facilities.

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House Bill 2288 requires Internet service providers to keep consumer records for at least two years.

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House Bill 2309 restricts driver’s license scanning by private businesses.

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Women’s Rights

Senate Bill 2573 requires employers to provide a clean location for employees to express breast milk in privacy.

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Senate Bill 2578 prohibits medical professionals from performing pelvic examinations on anesthetized or unconscious female patients without their consent.

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Senate Concurrent Resolution 5 will create programs that address the specific needs of women veterans and women on active duty.

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House Bill 127 requires hospitals to provide sexual assault victims with information and access to emergency contraception.

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House Bill 2228 requires employers to provide a clean location for employees to express breast milk in privacy.

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Voting Rights

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